| 释义 |
functionalism美 ['fʌŋkʃən(ə)l.ɪzəm] 英 ['fʌŋkʃ(ə)nəlɪzəm] 1. | 功能主义，实用建筑主义（主张建筑或物品设计首要的是用途而不是外观）the idea or belief that the most important thing about the style or design of a building or object is how it is going to be used, not how it will look |
n. | 1. belief that the intended function of something should determine its design, construction, and choice of materials, or a 20th-century design movement based on this belief 2. a philosophy or system that gives practical and utilitarian concerns priority over aesthetic concerns 3. the analysis and explanation of social institutions according to the function they perform in society, e.g. the family seen as an institution for social stability and cohesion 4. the belief that things should be designed and built to be useful and practical rather than attractive 1. belief that the intended function of something should determine its design, construction, and choice of materials, or a 20th-century design movement based on this belief 2. a philosophy or system that gives practical and utilitarian concerns priority over aesthetic concerns 3. the analysis and explanation of social institutions according to the function they perform in society, e.g. the family seen as an institution for social stability and cohesion 4. the belief that things should be designed and built to be useful and practical rather than attractive |
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