guard
美 [ɡɑrd]
英 [ɡɑː(r)d]
- n.保护；警卫；卫兵；保卫
- v.警卫；守卫；保卫；看守
- 网络后卫；警戒；防护装置
第三人称单数：guards 现在分词：guarding 过去分词：guarded
guard
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警卫people who protect
1. | [c] 卫兵；警卫员；看守a person, such as a soldier, a police officer or a prison officer, who protects a place or people, or prevents prisoners from escaping |
a security guard 安全警卫 | |
border guards 边防卫士 | |
The prisoner slipped past the guards on the gate and escaped. 犯人从门卫身旁溜出去逃走了。 | |
A guard was posted outside the building. 建筑物外驻了一名警卫。 |
2. | [cspv] （统称）卫兵，警卫，看守a group of people, such as soldiers or police officers, who protect sb/sth |
the captain of the guard 卫队长 | |
the changing of the guard(= when one group replaces another) 卫队换岗 | |
The guard is/are being inspected today. 今天卫队接受检阅。 | |
Fellow airmen provided a guard of honour at his wedding. 空军战友们为他的婚礼充当仪仗队。 | |
The President always travels with an armed guard . 总统出行总有武装卫队保驾。 |
3. | [u] 警戒；保卫；保护；看守the act or duty of protecting property, places or people from attack or danger; the act or duty of preventing prisoners from escaping |
a sentry on guard(= at his or her post, on duty) 执勤哨兵 | |
to do guard duty 担任警戒任务 | |
The escaped prisoner was brought back under armed guard . 越狱逃犯由武装警卫押回。 | |
The terrorist was kept under police guard . 这名恐怖分子当时在警方的看管之下。 | |
One of the men kept guard , while the other broke into the house. 一人放哨，另一人则闯进了房子里。 |
4. | [pl] （英国和其他一些国家的）禁军，御林军，近卫军(in Britain and some other countries) special regiments of soldiers whose original duty was to protect the king or queen |
防止受伤against injury
5. | [c] 防护罩；防护装置；防护用品something that covers a part of a person's body or a dangerous part of a machine to prevent injury |
Ensure the guard is in place before operating the machine. 一定要在防护装置到位后才开机器。 |
拳击；击剑in boxing/fencing
6. | [c] 防御姿势a position you take to defend yourself, especially in a sport such as boxing or fencing |
to drop/keep up your guard 放弃╱保持防御姿势 | |
In spite of the awkward questions the minister never let his guard fall for a moment. 尽管遇到些令人尴尬的问题，部长从没有放松警惕。 |
篮球in basketball
7. | [c] 后卫one of the two players on a basketball team who are mainly responsible for staying close to opposing players to stop them from scoring |
美式足球in American football
8. | [c] （中锋两侧的）哨锋one of the two players on an American football team who play either side of the centre forward |
IDM
be on your guard
警惕；提防；警戒to be very careful and prepared for sth difficult or dangerous
Four soldiers stood guard over the coffin. 有四名士兵守护灵柩。 |
mount/stand/keep guard (over sb/sth)
守卫；看守；保卫to watch or protect sb/sth
Four soldiers stood guard over the coffin. 有四名士兵守护灵柩。 |
The lawyer's apparently innocent question was designed to catch the witness off (his) guard . 律师看似不经意的问题是为了使证人措手不及。 |
off (your) guard
不警惕；不提防；不警戒not careful or prepared for sth difficult or dangerous
The lawyer's apparently innocent question was designed to catch the witness off (his) guard . 律师看似不经意的问题是为了使证人措手不及。 |
1. | ~ sb/sth 警卫；守卫；保卫to protect property, places or people from attack or danger |
The dog was guarding its owner's luggage. 狗守护着主人的行李。 | |
political leaders guarded by the police 由警方保卫的政界领袖们 | |
You can't get in; the whole place is guarded. 你进不去，整个地区都戒备森严。 | |
a closely guarded secret 严守的秘密 |
2. | ~ sb 看守，监视（囚犯）to prevent prisoners from escaping |
The prisoners were guarded by soldiers. 犯人由士兵看守。 |