| 释义 |
initiative美 [ɪ'nɪʃətɪv] 英 [ɪ'nɪʃətɪv] - n.倡议；主动性；积极性；主动权
- adj.起始的
- 网络首创精神；创始的；进取心
v.+n. take initiative,seize initiative,show initiative,exercise initiative,demonstrate initiative adj.+n. great initiative,bold initiative n. inventiveness,creativity,enterprise,resourcefulness,ingenuity 1. | [c] 倡议；新方案a new plan for dealing with a particular problem or for achieving a particular purpose |
| a United Nations peace initiative 联合国的和平倡议 | | a government initiative to combat unemployment 政府应付失业问题的新方案 |
2. | [u] 主动性；积极性；自发性the ability to decide and act on your own without waiting for sb to tell you what to do |
| You won't get much help. You'll have to use your initiative . 你不会得到多少帮助的。你得自己想办法。 | | She did it on her own initiative(= without anyone telling her to do it) . 她是主动这么做的。 |
3. | [sing] 掌握有利条件的能力（或机会）；主动权the power or opportunity to act and gain an advantage before other people do |
| to seize/lose the initiative 掌握╱丧失先机 | | It was up to the US to take the initiative in repairing relations. 在修复关系方面应由美国采取主动。 |
4. | [c] （美国某些州的）公民立法提案程序(in some states of the US) a process by which ordinary people can suggest a new law by signing a petition |
n. | 2. 第一步,发端;着手,创始,倡议;主动精神,创始力 5. (立法机关对新法案的)动议权;(公民的)创制权 2. 第一步,发端;着手,创始,倡议;主动精神,创始力 5. (立法机关对新法案的)动议权;(公民的)创制权 | adj. | |
n. | 1. the ability to act and make decisions without the help or advice of other people 2. the first step in a process that, once taken, determines subsequent events 3. a plan or strategy designed to deal with a particular problem 4. a favorable position that allows somebody to take preemptive action or control events 5. the right to bring a new law or measure before a legislative body 6. a process valid in many U.S. states and in Switzerland that allows citizens to propose legislation by petition 7. the ability to decide in an independent way what to do and when to do it 8. an important action that is intended to solve a problem 9. a process by which people can suggest a new law by signing a petition 10. the opportunity to take action before other people do 1. the ability to act and make decisions without the help or advice of other people 2. the first step in a process that, once taken, determines subsequent events 3. a plan or strategy designed to deal with a particular problem 4. a favorable position that allows somebody to take preemptive action or control events 5. the right to bring a new law or measure before a legislative body 6. a process valid in many U.S. states and in Switzerland that allows citizens to propose legislation by petition 7. the ability to decide in an independent way what to do and when to do it 8. an important action that is intended to solve a problem 9. a process by which people can suggest a new law by signing a petition 10. the opportunity to take action before other people do | adj. | 1. used in or relating to initiation |
|