| 释义 |
abstract美 [æb'strækt] 英 [æb'strækt] - v.提取；抽取；把…抽象出；分离
- n.概要；抽象派艺术作品
- adj.抽象的（与个别情况相对）；纯理论的；抽象的（与具体经验相对）
- 网络摘要；文摘；英文摘要
复数：abstracts 过去分词：abstracted 现在分词：abstracting adj.+n. abstract idea,abstract concept,abstract art,abstract painting,abstract term v. summarize,conceptualize,theorize,extract,take out n. summary,synopsis,abridgment,short version adj. intellectual,mental,theoretical,conceptual 1. | 抽象的（与个别情况相对）；纯理论的based on general ideas and not on any particular real person, thing or situation |
| abstract knowledge/principles 理论知识；抽象原理 | | The research shows that pre-school children are capable of thinking in abstract terms. 研究显示，学前儿童具有抽象思维的能力。 |
2. | 抽象的（与具体经验相对）existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical reality |
| We may talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is abstract. 我们尽可谈论美的事物，但美本身却是抽象的。 |
3. | 抽象（派）的not representing people or things in a realistic way, but expressing the artist's ideas about them |
1. | 抽象派艺术作品an abstract work of art |
2. | （文献等的）摘要，概要a short piece of writing containing the main ideas in a document |
IDM in the abstract 抽象地；理论上in a general way, without referring to a particular real person, thing or situation 1. | ~ sth (from sth) 把…抽象出；提取；抽取；分离to remove sth from somewhere |
| She abstracted the main points from the argument. 她提炼出论证的要点。 | | a plan to abstract 8 million gallons of water from the river 从这条河中抽取 800 万加仑水的计划 |
2. | ~ sth 写出（书等）的摘要to make a written summary of a book, etc. |
n. | 1. a summary of a longer text, especially of an academic article 2. a concept or term that does not refer to a concrete object but denotes a quality, emotion, or idea 3. a work of art, especially a painting, in an abstract style 4. a short summary of a report, speech, or academic paper 5. an abstract painting or design 1. a summary of a longer text, especially of an academic article 2. a concept or term that does not refer to a concrete object but denotes a quality, emotion, or idea 3. a work of art, especially a painting, in an abstract style 4. a short summary of a report, speech, or academic paper 5. an abstract painting or design | v. | 1. to develop a line of thought from a concrete reality to a general principle or an intellectual idea 2. to make a summary of the main points of an argument or text 3. to remove something from a place, usually with some difficulty 4. to steal something by taking it unobtrusively 5. to remove water from a river or other source for industrial use 6. to obtain facts from a calculation or piece of research 7. to write a short summary of a speech, report, or other piece of writing 8. make a shortened account of 1. to develop a line of thought from a concrete reality to a general principle or an intellectual idea 2. to make a summary of the main points of an argument or text 3. to remove something from a place, usually with some difficulty 4. to steal something by taking it unobtrusively 5. to remove water from a river or other source for industrial use 6. to obtain facts from a calculation or piece of research 7. to write a short summary of a speech, report, or other piece of writing 8. make a shortened account of | adj. | 1. not relating to concrete objects but expressing something that can only be appreciated intellectually 2. based on general principles or theories rather than on specific instances 3. not aiming to depict an object but composed with the focus on internal structure and form 4. describes music that is intended to have no programmatic or emotional content 5. decorated with irregular areas of color that do not represent anything concrete 6. emotionally detached or distanced from something 7. abstract ideas exist as thoughts in the mind, and are not related to physical objects or real events and actions 8. abstract art expresses the artist’s ideas or feelings rather than showing the exact appearance of people or things 1. not relating to concrete objects but expressing something that can only be appreciated intellectually 2. based on general principles or theories rather than on specific instances 3. not aiming to depict an object but composed with the focus on internal structure and form 4. describes music that is intended to have no programmatic or emotional content 5. decorated with irregular areas of color that do not represent anything concrete 6. emotionally detached or distanced from something 7. abstract ideas exist as thoughts in the mind, and are not related to physical objects or real events and actions 8. abstract art expresses the artist’s ideas or feelings rather than showing the exact appearance of people or things |
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