penalty

美 ['pen(ə)lti]

英 ['pen(ə)lti]

复数：penalties

搭配

v.+n.

pay penalty,impose penalty,face penalty,suffer penalty

adj.+n.

severe penalty,heavy penalty,huge penalty

penalty

显示所有例句

1.	惩罚；处罚；刑罚a punishment for breaking a law, rule or contract

	to impose a penalty 予以惩罚
	Assault carries a maximum penalty of seven years' imprisonment. 侵犯人身罪可判处最高七年的监禁。
	The penalty for travelling without a ticket is £200. 无票乘车的罚款为 200 英镑。
	Contractors who fall behind schedule incur heavy financial penalties. 承包商如延误工期将被处以巨额罚款。
	a penalty clause in a contract 合同中的惩罚条款
	You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty . 您可以随时从账户中提款，不收罚金。

2.	~ (of sth) 害处；不利a disadvantage suffered as a result of sth

One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.

成名的弊端之一是失掉了隐私。

3.	（对犯规者的）判罚，处罚a disadvantage given to a player or a team when they break a rule

He incurred a ten-second penalty in the first round.

他在第一轮受到停赛十秒钟的处罚。

4.	点球；罚点球得分a chance to score a goal or point without any defending players, except the goalkeeper , trying to stop it; the goal or point that is given if it is successful. This chance is given because the other team has broken the rules.

	Two minutes later Ford equalized with a penalty. 两分钟后，福特以一记点球将比分扳平。
	We were awarded a penalty after a late tackle. 对方铲球犯规后，我们得到了一个点球。
	I volunteered to take the penalty(= be the person who tries to score the goal/point) 我自愿主罚点球。
	He missed a penalty in the last minute of the game. 在比赛的最后一刻，他罚失了点球。