| 释义 |
reference美 ['ref(ə)rəns] 英 ['ref(ə)rəns] - n.参考；编号；提到；查询
- v.参考；查阅；给（书等）附参考资料
- 网络引用；参考文献；参考书
复数：references 现在分词：referencing 过去式：referenced v.+n. get reference,make reference,contain reference,provide reference,give reference adj.+n. positive reference,direct reference,oblique reference,important reference,reference brief n. orientation,position,situation,location,locus 提及mentioning sb/sth 1. | [c][u] ~ (to sb/sth) 说到（或写到）的事；提到；谈及；涉及a thing you say or write that mentions sb/sth else; the act of mentioning sb/sth |
| The book is full of references to growing up in India. 这本书谈到许多在印度怎样长大成人的事。 | | She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans. 她没有提到她的病，只说了说她未来的计划。 | | the President's passing reference to(= brief mention of) the end of the war 总统对战争的结束一语带过 |
查询信息looking for information 2. | [u] 参考；查询；查阅the act of looking at sth for information |
| Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference. 把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查找。 | | I wrote down the name of the hotel for future reference(= because it might be useful in the future) . 我记下了这家酒店的名字，以后也许用得着。 | | The library contains many popular works of reference(= reference books) . 这家图书馆藏有许多常用的参考书。 |
征求意见asking for advice 3. | [u] ~ (to sb/sth) （帮助或意见的）征求，征询the act of asking sb for help or advice |
| The emergency nurse can treat minor injuries without reference to a doctor. 急救护士不必征求医生的意见就可处理轻伤。 |
数字；文字；符号number/word/symbol 4. | [c] （为方便查询所用的）标记，标识，编号a number, word or symbol that shows where sth is on a map, or where you can find a piece of information |
| The map reference is Y4. 地图编号为 Y4。 | | Please quote your reference number when making an enquiry. 查询时请报出编号。 |
找工作for new job 5. | [c] 推荐信；介绍信a letter written by sb who knows you, giving information about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer |
| We will take up references after the interview. 我们在面试之后收推荐信。 |
6. | [c] 推荐人；介绍人a person who agrees to write a reference for you, for example when you are applying for a job |
| My previous boss will act as a reference for me. 我的前任上司将做我的推荐人。 |
书籍in book 7. | [c] 参考书目a note in a book that tells you where a particular piece of information comes from |
| There is a list of references at the end of each chapter. 每一章的后面都有参考书目。 |
IDM | With reference to your letter of July 22… 关于你 7 月 22 日的来信… |
in/with reference to （所述内容）关于used to say what you are talking or writing about | With reference to your letter of July 22… 关于你 7 月 22 日的来信… |
1. | ~ sth 查阅；参考；给（书等）附参考资料to refer to sth; to provide a book, etc. with references |
| Each chapter is referenced, citing literature up to 2008. 每一章都附有参考书目，引用文献近至 2008 年。 |
n. | 6. (关于人品、能力等的)查询,咨询,询商;可供查问的人;证明人,介绍人;(身份、能力等的)证明书,介绍书,服务经历,鉴定书 6. (关于人品、能力等的)查询,咨询,询商;可供查问的人;证明人,介绍人;(身份、能力等的)证明书,介绍书,服务经历,鉴定书 | v. | 1. 加注,附加注脚;给(书等)列出参考书目[注明资料来源] |
n. | 1. a spoken or written comment that either specifically mentions or calls attention to somebody or something or is intended to bring somebody or something to mind 2. the process of mentioning or alluding to somebody or something 3. a statement concerning somebody's character or qualifications, usually given to a potential employer 4. somebody who comments on another's character and qualifications, e.g. for a job 5. applicability or relevance to or connection with a particular subject or person 6. a source of information, e.g. a dictionary or an encyclopedia 7. a note directing a reader's attention to another source of information 8. something, usually a set of letters or figures, that serves to identify somebody or something such as a customer, client, business letter, or a spot on a map 9. a statement from someone who knows you or has worked with you that gives information about you. You often need to provide a reference when you apply for a new job 10. a word or phrase that comes from a book or a poem 1. a spoken or written comment that either specifically mentions or calls attention to somebody or something or is intended to bring somebody or something to mind 2. the process of mentioning or alluding to somebody or something 3. a statement concerning somebody's character or qualifications, usually given to a potential employer 4. somebody who comments on another's character and qualifications, e.g. for a job 5. applicability or relevance to or connection with a particular subject or person 6. a source of information, e.g. a dictionary or an encyclopedia 7. a note directing a reader's attention to another source of information 8. something, usually a set of letters or figures, that serves to identify somebody or something such as a customer, client, business letter, or a spot on a map 9. a statement from someone who knows you or has worked with you that gives information about you. You often need to provide a reference when you apply for a new job 10. a word or phrase that comes from a book or a poem | v. | 1. to compile a list of references for a book, essay, or thesis 2. to use or refer to somebody or something as a source in the writing of something 3. to mention a particular writer or piece of work 4. to create a list of all the books that are mentioned in a piece of academic writing 1. to compile a list of references for a book, essay, or thesis 2. to use or refer to somebody or something as a source in the writing of something 3. to mention a particular writer or piece of work 4. to create a list of all the books that are mentioned in a piece of academic writing | prep. | |
|