| 释义 |
relative美 ['relətɪv] 英 ['relətɪv] - n.亲属；亲戚；同类事物
- adj.相比较而言的；比较的；相对的；相关联的
- 网络相对定位；相关的；亲人
adj.+n. relative importance,distant relative,relative size,near relative,relative safety n. relation,next of kin,kin,kith and kin adj. comparative,qualified,virtual 1. | 相比较而言的；比较的considered and judged by being compared with sth else |
| the relative merits of the two plans 相比较之下两个计划各自的优点 |
2. | ~ (to sth) 相对的；相关联的considered according to its position or connection with sth else |
| the position of the sun relative to the earth 太阳与地球的相对位置 |
3. | [obn] 相比之下存在（或有）的that exists or that has a particular quality only when compared with sth else |
| They now live in relative comfort(= compared with how they lived before) . 他们现在过得比较舒适。 | | Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a relative success. 由于前面那个计划失败了，这个计划算是比较成功的。 | | It's all relative though, isn't it? We never had any money when I was a kid and $500 was a fortune to us. 不过，一切都是相对的，是不是？我小的时候，我们根本没有钱，500 块钱对于我们来说就是很大的一笔钱了。 |
4. | ~ to sth 关于（或涉及）…的having a connection with sth; referring to sth |
| the facts relative to the case 与这个案件有关的事实 |
5. | （指代前面的名词、句子或句子的一部分）referring to an earlier noun, sentence or part of a sentence |
| In ‘the man who came’, ‘who’ is a relative pronoun and ‘who came’ is a relative clause . 在 the man who came 中，who 是关系代词，而 who came 是关系从句。 |
1. | 亲戚；亲属a person who is in the same family as sb else |
| a close/distant relative 近亲；远亲 | | her friends and relatives 她的亲友 |
2. | 同类事物a thing that belongs to the same group as sth else |
| The ibex is a distant relative of the mountain goat. 北山羊与石山羊有较远的亲缘关系。 |
adj. | 1. 相对的;相关的;以(他物)为准的,相应的,成比例的相比较的 9. 【音乐】关系的〔指有相同调号的〕;【语法】表示关系的 1. 相对的;相关的;以(他物)为准的,相应的,成比例的相比较的 9. 【音乐】关系的〔指有相同调号的〕;【语法】表示关系的 | n. | |
adj. | 1. measured or considered in comparison with each other or with something else 2. not permanently fixed, but having a meaning or value that can only be established in relation to something else and will change according to circumstances or context 3. depending on or in proportion to something else 4. connected with or referring to something 5. used to describe words or clauses that refer to a word previously used in the same sentence 6. describes a musical key that has the same key signature as another, usually a minor key with the same sharps and flats as a major key, or vice versa 7. having a particular quality when compared with something else 1. measured or considered in comparison with each other or with something else 2. not permanently fixed, but having a meaning or value that can only be established in relation to something else and will change according to circumstances or context 3. depending on or in proportion to something else 4. connected with or referring to something 5. used to describe words or clauses that refer to a word previously used in the same sentence 6. describes a musical key that has the same key signature as another, usually a minor key with the same sharps and flats as a major key, or vice versa 7. having a particular quality when compared with something else | n. | 1. a member of the same family by birth, marriage, or adoption 2. one thing that is related to something else, especially a species that has developed from the same origin as another species 3. a relative word, especially a relative pronoun, or a relative clause 4. a member of your family, especially one who does not live with you, for example a grandparent or cousin 5. a plant or animal that has the same origins and belongs to the same group as another plant or animal 1. a member of the same family by birth, marriage, or adoption 2. one thing that is related to something else, especially a species that has developed from the same origin as another species 3. a relative word, especially a relative pronoun, or a relative clause 4. a member of your family, especially one who does not live with you, for example a grandparent or cousin 5. a plant or animal that has the same origins and belongs to the same group as another plant or animal |
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