| 释义 |
- v.撤退；退却；后退；退缩
- n.撤退；退却；退缩；退避
- 网络隐居；退修会；隐退
复数：retreats 现在分词：retreating 过去式：retreated adj.+n. strategic retreat,orderly retreat v.+n. make retreat,cover retreat,sound retreat v. move away,move back,draw back,back away,run away n. departure,withdrawal,flight,evacuation,haven 遇险；失败from danger/defeat 1. | [i] 退却；撤退to move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated |
| The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses. 部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。 | | We retreated back down the mountain. 我们从山上撤了下来。 |
离开；退后move away/back 2. | [i] 离开；离去；退去；后退to move away or back |
| He watched her retreating figure. 他看着她的身影渐渐远去。 | | The flood waters slowly retreated. 洪水慢慢地消退。 |
改变决定change decision 3. | [i] + adv./prep. （由于批评或环境过于恶劣）改变主意，退缩to change your mind about sth because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult |
| The government had retreated from its pledge to reduce class sizes. 政府已经改变了缩小班级规模的承诺。 |
到僻静处to quiet place 4. | [i] (+ adv./prep.) 隐退；逃避；躲避to escape to a place that is quieter or safer |
| Bored with the conversation, she retreated to her bedroom. 她厌倦了这样的交谈，躲进了自己的卧室。 | | He retreated into a world of fantasy. 他遁入了幻想世界。 |
金融finance | Share prices retreated 45p to 538p. 这股票价格下跌 45 便士，降到了 538 便士。 |
遇险；失败from danger/defeat 1. | [c][ususing][u] 撤退；退却a movement away from a place or an enemy because of danger or defeat |
| Napoleon's retreat from Moscow 拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退 | | The army was in full retreat(= retreating very quickly) . 部队全线撤退。 | | to sound the retreat(= to give a loud signal for an army to move away) 发出撤退信号 |
逃跑escape 2. | [c][ususing][u] ~ (from/into sth) 逃避；退避；躲避an act of trying to escape from a particular situation to one that you think is safer or more pleasant |
| Is watching television a retreat from reality? 看电视是对现实的一种逃避吗？ |
改变决定change of decision 3. | [c][ususing] （由于批评或环境过于恶劣）改变决定，退缩an act of changing a decision because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult |
| The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position. 这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。 |
安静的地方quiet place 4. | [c] 僻静处；隐居处a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life |
5. | [u][c] 静修期间（或活动）a period of time when sb stops their usual activities and goes to a quiet place for prayer and thought; an organized event when people can do this |
| He went into retreat and tried to resolve the conflicts within himself. 他去静修并试图调节自己内心的矛盾冲突。 | | to go on a Buddhist retreat 去参加佛教的静修 |
n. | 3. 退却;退兵;退却信号,(日没时的)回营号[鼓] 5. 隐退;隐退处,躲藏处,避难处;(兽、盗贼等的)潜伏处,巢窟 3. 退却;退兵;退却信号,(日没时的)回营号[鼓] 5. 隐退;隐退处,躲藏处,避难处;(兽、盗贼等的)潜伏处,巢窟 | v. | |
n. | 1. a movement away from danger or a confrontation, back along the original route 2. a withdrawal from a position or point of view to one intended to lessen conflict 3. a withdrawal of military forces following a defeat or preceding a change of position 4. a signal, usually a bugle call or drumbeat, telling soldiers to perform a retreat 5. a period of quiet rest and contemplation in a secluded place 6. a quiet secluded place where people go for rest and privacy 7. a place where people or animals go to avoid danger or capture 8. a place for the long-term care and treatment of people who are incapable of caring for themselves 9. a period away from normal activities, devoted to prayer and meditation, often spent in a religious community 10. the ceremony of lowering the flag at a military institution, or the signal given to lower the flag 1. a movement away from danger or a confrontation, back along the original route 2. a withdrawal from a position or point of view to one intended to lessen conflict 3. a withdrawal of military forces following a defeat or preceding a change of position 4. a signal, usually a bugle call or drumbeat, telling soldiers to perform a retreat 5. a period of quiet rest and contemplation in a secluded place 6. a quiet secluded place where people go for rest and privacy 7. a place where people or animals go to avoid danger or capture 8. a place for the long-term care and treatment of people who are incapable of caring for themselves 9. a period away from normal activities, devoted to prayer and meditation, often spent in a religious community 10. the ceremony of lowering the flag at a military institution, or the signal given to lower the flag | v. | 1. to move back away from danger or a confrontation 2. to withdraw from a position or point of view to one intended to lessen conflict 3. to withdraw following a defeat or prior to a change of position 4. to recede or fall back from a previous position 5. to move a chesspiece back to an earlier position 6. to avoid a dangerous, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation, especially by moving away from it 7. to change your ideas, opinion, or decision because of criticism or opposition from other people 8. to move back and cover less of a place 1. to move back away from danger or a confrontation 2. to withdraw from a position or point of view to one intended to lessen conflict 3. to withdraw following a defeat or prior to a change of position 4. to recede or fall back from a previous position 5. to move a chesspiece back to an earlier position 6. to avoid a dangerous, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation, especially by moving away from it 7. to change your ideas, opinion, or decision because of criticism or opposition from other people 8. to move back and cover less of a place |
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