| 释义 |
shoulder美 ['ʃoʊldər] 英 ['ʃəʊldə(r)] - n.肩；肩膀；肩胛；…肩膀的
- v.承担；担负；挑；挤
- adj.峰肩的(指航空客运量开始由高峰回落时期等)
- 网络肩宽；肩部；路肩
第三人称单数：shoulders 现在分词：shouldering 过去式：shouldered v.+n. shoulder responsibility,shoulder burden,shoulder blame v. bear,take on,accept,assume,carry 身体部位part of body 1. | [c] 肩；肩膀；肩胛either of the two parts of the body between the top of each arm and the neck |
| He slung the bag over his shoulder. 他把包一甩，挎在肩上。 | | She tapped him on the shoulder. 她拍了拍他的肩膀。 | | He looked back over his shoulder. 他扭头朝后看。 | | She shrugged her shoulders(= showing that she didn't know or care) . 她耸了耸肩。 | | an off-the-shoulder dress 露肩连衣裙 | | He carried the child on his shoulders. 他把孩子扛在肩上。 |
肩膀…-shouldered 2. | …肩膀的having the type of shoulders mentioned |
衣服clothing 3. | [c] （衣服的）肩部the part of a piece of clothing that covers the shoulder |
| a jacket with padded shoulders 带垫肩的夹克 |
肉meat 4. | [u][c] ~ (of sth) 前腿连肩肉meat from the top part of one of the front legs of an animal that has four legs |
山、瓶子等of mountain/bottle, etc. 5. | [c] ~ (of sth) 山肩；瓶肩a part of sth, such as a bottle or mountain, that is shaped like a shoulder |
| The village lay just around the shoulder of the hill. 村子恰好坐落在山肩处。 |
公路边side of road 6. | [c] 路肩（公路两侧供车辆紧急停靠的地带）an area of ground at the side of a road where vehicles can stop in an emergency |
| No shoulder for next 5 miles. 前方 5 英里之内没有路肩。 |
IDM be looking over your shoulder 惴惴不安；小心提防to be anxious and have the feeling that sb is going to do sth unpleasant or harmful to you on sbs shoulders 由某人承担if blame, guilt , etc. ison sb's shoulders , they must take responsibility for it put your shoulder to the wheel 着手大干起来；全力以赴to start working very hard at a particular task a shoulder to cry on 倾诉的对象used to describe a person who listens to your problems and gives you sympathy shoulder to shoulder (with sb) 肩并肩地；紧挨着physically close to sb 并肩；齐心协力as one group that has the same aims, opinions, etc. 承担责任accept responsibility 1. | [t] ~ sth 承担；担负to accept the responsibility for sth |
| to shoulder the responsibility/blame for sth 对某事承担责任╱过失 | | women who shoulder the double burden of childcare and full-time work 既抚养孩子又做全职工作、承担着双重负担的妇女 |
用肩推push with shoulder 2. | [t][i] 挤；闯to push forward with your shoulder in order to get somewhere |
| He shouldered his way through the crowd and went after her. 他侧身从人群中挤了过去，跟在她后面。 | | She shouldered past a woman with a screaming baby. 她从一个怀抱啼哭婴儿的女人身边挤了过去。 |
3. | [t] ~ sb/sth + adv./prep. （用肩膀）推开，顶开to push sb/sth out of your way with your shoulder |
| He shouldered the man aside. 他一膀子把那男人撞到了一旁。 |
肩负carry on shoulder 4. | [t] ~ sth 背；扛；挑；担to carry sth on your shoulder |
| She shouldered her bag and set off home. 她扛起包朝家走去。 |
n. | 8. 肩,肩膀;双肩;肩背;〔比喻〕担当的能力;【动物;动物学】(昆虫的)肩角,前角,中胸角,侧角 9. 肩胛关节;(牛等连前腿的)肩肉;(衣服、家具等的)肩部;【筑城】(棱堡面与侧面所成的)肩角;【印刷】(铅字的)字肩;【建筑】用来支持的凸出部;路肩〔路两侧不铺柏油的部分,用于紧急停车〕 10. 【地质学;地理学】山肩,谷肩;峁;【航海】吃水浅的凸出处[弯曲部] 8. 肩,肩膀;双肩;肩背;〔比喻〕担当的能力;【动物;动物学】(昆虫的)肩角,前角,中胸角,侧角 9. 肩胛关节;(牛等连前腿的)肩肉;(衣服、家具等的)肩部;【筑城】(棱堡面与侧面所成的)肩角;【印刷】(铅字的)字肩;【建筑】用来支持的凸出部;路肩〔路两侧不铺柏油的部分,用于紧急停车〕 10. 【地质学;地理学】山肩,谷肩;峁;【航海】吃水浅的凸出处[弯曲部] | v. | | adj. | |
n. | 1. either of the two parts of the human body immediately below and at each side of the neck, where the arm joins the trunk 2. the part of the body of a vertebrate animal equivalent to the shoulder, where the forelimb joins the pectoral girdle 3. a part of a piece of clothing that covers the shoulder 4. a fairly fatty cut of meat consisting of the upper part of a foreleg of an animal 5. something resembling a shoulder in position or slope, e.g. the part of a stringed instrument between the neck and body or the slope near the top of a hill 6. a strip of land along the side of a road 7. a flat surface of printers' type below the base of the raised letter or character 8. any portion of a shaft or other instrument for transmitting force that has an increase in diameter to withstand thrust 9. a season preceding or following the peak season, often characterized by lower levels of use as well as lower travel fares and accommodation prices 10. one of the two parts of your body between your neck and the top of your arms 1. either of the two parts of the human body immediately below and at each side of the neck, where the arm joins the trunk 2. the part of the body of a vertebrate animal equivalent to the shoulder, where the forelimb joins the pectoral girdle 3. a part of a piece of clothing that covers the shoulder 4. a fairly fatty cut of meat consisting of the upper part of a foreleg of an animal 5. something resembling a shoulder in position or slope, e.g. the part of a stringed instrument between the neck and body or the slope near the top of a hill 6. a strip of land along the side of a road 7. a flat surface of printers' type below the base of the raised letter or character 8. any portion of a shaft or other instrument for transmitting force that has an increase in diameter to withstand thrust 9. a season preceding or following the peak season, often characterized by lower levels of use as well as lower travel fares and accommodation prices 10. one of the two parts of your body between your neck and the top of your arms | v. | 1. to carry, lift, or place something on the shoulders 2. to accept and bear a burden or responsibility 3. to push something or make way using a shoulder 4. to deal with or accept something difficult 1. to carry, lift, or place something on the shoulders 2. to accept and bear a burden or responsibility 3. to push something or make way using a shoulder 4. to deal with or accept something difficult | np. | 1. the upper back, including both shoulders and the area between them 2. the capacity to carry responsibility for something, especially something unpleasant or worrying, or the fact of being responsible for it |
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