| 释义 |
- n.污点；污渍；着色剂；染色剂
- v.玷污；（被）玷污；留下污渍；给…染色（或着色）
- 网络沾污；污迹；瑕疵
复数：stains 现在分词：staining 过去式：stained n. blemish,blot,imperfection,tint,dye v. soil,discolour,discolor,dirty,sully 1. | [t][i] （被）玷污；留下污渍to leave a mark that is difficult to remove on sth; to be marked in this way |
| I hope it doesn't stain the carpet. 希望它别把地毯弄脏。 | | This carpet stains easily. 这块地毯不耐脏。 | | The juice from the berries stained their fingers red. 浆果汁把他们的手指染成了红色。 |
2. | [t] 给…染色（或着色）to change the colour of sth using a coloured liquid |
| | | Stain the specimen before looking at it under the microscope. 先把标本染色，再放到显微镜下观察。 | | They stained the floors dark brown. 他们把地板涂成了深棕色。 |
3. | [t] ~ sth 玷污，败坏（名声）to damage the opinion that people have of sth |
| The events had stained the city's reputation unfairly. 这些事件使该市背上了不应有的恶名。 |
1. | [c] 污点；污渍a dirty mark on sth, that is difficult to remove |
| a blood/a coffee/an ink, etc. stain 血迹、咖啡渍、墨痕等 | | stubborn stains(= that are very difficult to remove) 顽固的污渍 | | How can I get this stain out? 我怎么才能把这点污渍除去？ | | The carpet has been treated so that it is stain-resistant(= it does not stain easily) . 这地毯已经过处理，不易挂污。 |
2. | [u][c] 染色剂；着色剂a liquid used for changing the colour of wood or cloth |
3. | [sing] a ~ on sth （名声上的）污点something that damages a person's reputation, so that people think badly of them |
v. | 1. to make a discolored mark on something, or be liable to cause or suffer discolored marks 2. to dye something a different or deeper color using liquid or pigment that penetrates the surface 3. to disgrace or detract from something 4. to color organic materials with dyes to make features more visible under a microscope 5. to leave a mark on something accidentally 6. to add colour to wood using a special liquid 7. to add colour to something in order to make it easier to examine under a microscope 8. if something stains someone’s reputation, character etc, it spoils it 9. change the colour of;make coloured patches or dirty marks on 10. colour(wood,fabrics,etc.)with a substance that penetrates the material 1. to make a discolored mark on something, or be liable to cause or suffer discolored marks 2. to dye something a different or deeper color using liquid or pigment that penetrates the surface 3. to disgrace or detract from something 4. to color organic materials with dyes to make features more visible under a microscope 5. to leave a mark on something accidentally 6. to add colour to wood using a special liquid 7. to add colour to something in order to make it easier to examine under a microscope 8. if something stains someone’s reputation, character etc, it spoils it 9. change the colour of;make coloured patches or dirty marks on 10. colour(wood,fabrics,etc.)with a substance that penetrates the material | n. | 1. a discolored mark made by something such as blood, wine, or ink 2. a liquid that is applied to something, especially wood, to darken it or change its color without hiding its texture or grain 3. a dye used to color tissues and cells to make features more visible under a microscope 4. a dye used in liquid form to color textiles or leather 5. something that detracts from a somebody's good reputation 6. a mark left accidentally on clothes or surfaces 7. a liquid used for adding a particular colour to wood 8. a liquid used for adding colour to something to make it easier to examine under a microscope 1. a discolored mark made by something such as blood, wine, or ink 2. a liquid that is applied to something, especially wood, to darken it or change its color without hiding its texture or grain 3. a dye used to color tissues and cells to make features more visible under a microscope 4. a dye used in liquid form to color textiles or leather 5. something that detracts from a somebody's good reputation 6. a mark left accidentally on clothes or surfaces 7. a liquid used for adding a particular colour to wood 8. a liquid used for adding colour to something to make it easier to examine under a microscope |
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