| 释义 |
subject美 ['sʌb.dʒekt] 英 ['sʌbdʒɪkt] - n.学科；主题；问题；话题
- adj.取决于；可能受…影响的；易遭受…的；视…而定
- v.使臣服；使顺从；（尤指）压服
- 网络科目；主语；主体
复数：subjects 现在分词：subjecting 过去分词：subjected adj.+n. favorite subject,important subject,favourite subject,same subject,difficult subject v.+n. change subject,study subject,mention subject,discuss subject,introduce subject n. topic,theme,specialty,field,follower v. expose,endanger,imperil 谈话；书籍of conversation/book 1. | 主题；题目；话题；题材；问题a thing or person that is being discussed, described or dealt with |
| an unpleasant subject of conversation 不愉快的话题 | | books on many different subjects 题材广泛的各种书籍 | | a magazine article on the subject of space travel 一篇谈航天旅行的杂志文章 | | I have nothing more to say on the subject. 关于这个问题，我再没有要说的了。 | | I wish you'd change the subject(= talk about sth else) . 我希望你换个话题。 | | How did we get onto the subject of marriage? 我们怎么谈到婚姻问题上了？ | | We seem to have got off the subject we're meant to be discussing. 我们似乎偏离了应当讨论的题目。 | | Nelson Mandela is the subject of a new biography. 纳尔逊 ) 曼德拉是一本新传记的传主。 | | Climate change is still very much a subject for debate . 气候变化很大程度上仍是一个争论的话题。 |
学校at school/college 2. | 学科；科目；课程an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, etc. |
| Biology is my favourite subject. 生物是我最喜欢的学科。 |
绘画；摄影of picture/photograph 3. | 表现对象；绘画（或拍摄）题材a person or thing that is the main feature of a picture or photograph, or that a work of art is based on |
| Focus the camera on the subject. 把相机的焦距调到被拍对象上。 | | Classical landscapes were a popular subject with many 18th century painters. 古典风景画是 18 世纪许多画家所喜欢用的题材。 |
实验of experiment 4. | 接受试验者；实验对象a person or thing being used to study sth, especially in an experiment |
| We need male subjects between the ages of 18 and 25 for the experiment. 我们需要 18 至 25 岁之间的男性来接受试验。 |
语法grammar 5. | 主语a noun, noun phrase or pronoun representing the person or thing that performs the action of the verb ( in ), about which sth is stated (the house inthe house is very old ) or, in a passive sentence, that is affected by the action of the verb (the tree inthe tree was blown down in the storm ) |
国家of country 6. | （尤指君主制国家的）国民，臣民a person who has the right to belong to a particular country, especially one with a king or queen |
1. | ~ to sth 可能受…影响的；易遭受…的likely to be affected by sth, especially sth bad |
| Flights are subject to delay because of the fog. 由于有雾，航班可能延误。 |
2. | ~ to sth 取决于；视…而定depending on sth in order to be completed or agreed |
| The article is ready to publish, subject to your approval. 那篇文章准备好了，可以发表，就等你批准了。 | | All the holidays on offer are subject to availability. 所有拟订的度假行程，须能成行始可确定。 |
3. | ~ to sth/sb 受…支配；服从于under the authority of sth/sb |
| All nuclear installations are subject to international safeguards. 一切核设施均须执行国际防护措施。 |
4. | [obn] 受异族统治的；臣服的controlled by the government of another country |
1. | ~ sth (to sth) 使臣服；使顺从；（尤指）压服to bring a country or group of people under your control, especially by using force |
| The Roman Empire subjected most of Europe to its rule. 罗马帝国把欧洲多数地区置于自己的统治之下。 |
v. | | n. | 1. 主题,问题;论题,话题;主因,原因,起因;科目,学科;主旨;主人翁 7. 对象;被催眠者,解剖用尸体;被实验者,实验材料;病人,患者;…质的人,…性质的人 10. 【语法】主语;【哲学】主观;我,自我,主体【逻辑学】主位,主辞【音乐】主题,乐旨,主旋律;【文艺】主题 1. 主题,问题;论题,话题;主因,原因,起因;科目,学科;主旨;主人翁 7. 对象;被催眠者,解剖用尸体;被实验者,实验材料;病人,患者;…质的人,…性质的人 10. 【语法】主语;【哲学】主观;我,自我,主体【逻辑学】主位,主辞【音乐】主题,乐旨,主旋律;【文艺】主题 | adj. | |
v. | 1. to cause somebody to undergo something unpleasant 2. to make something undergo a particular kind of treatment 3. to bring a person or group under the power or influence of another person or group 4. bring,get(a country,nation,person)under control 1. to cause somebody to undergo something unpleasant 2. to make something undergo a particular kind of treatment 3. to bring a person or group under the power or influence of another person or group 4. bring,get(a country,nation,person)under control | n. | 1. something that is being discussed, examined, or otherwise dealt with 2. a branch of learning that forms a course of study 3. somebody who is ruled by a king, queen, or other authority 4. somebody who receives treatment or is the focus of an activity 5. somebody or something that an artist, writer, or photographer represents in a piece of work 6. the part of a sentence or utterance, usually a noun, noun phrase, or equivalent, that the rest of the sentence asserts something about and that agrees with the verb. 7. the principal theme or melodic phrase that is developed in a musical composition 8. an idea, problem, situation, etc. that you discuss or write about 9. something that you learn or teach in a school, for example English, mathematics, or biology 10. in English grammar, the person, place, or thing that does what the verb describes. In the sentence “Mary threw the ball,” “Mary” is the subject. 1. something that is being discussed, examined, or otherwise dealt with 2. a branch of learning that forms a course of study 3. somebody who is ruled by a king, queen, or other authority 4. somebody who receives treatment or is the focus of an activity 5. somebody or something that an artist, writer, or photographer represents in a piece of work 6. the part of a sentence or utterance, usually a noun, noun phrase, or equivalent, that the rest of the sentence asserts something about and that agrees with the verb. 7. the principal theme or melodic phrase that is developed in a musical composition 8. an idea, problem, situation, etc. that you discuss or write about 9. something that you learn or teach in a school, for example English, mathematics, or biology 10. in English grammar, the person, place, or thing that does what the verb describes. In the sentence “Mary threw the ball,” “Mary” is the subject. | adj. | 1. likely to be affected by something 2. under the control of somebody or something such as a ruler or a law, and obliged to obey 3. under the authority and control of a government or country | adv. | 1. depending on somebody or something |
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