释义 |
temper美 ['tempər] 英 ['tempə(r)] - n.脾气;情绪;心情;性情
- v.使缓和;使温和;使(金属)回火
- 网络韧度;稠度;锻炼
复数:tempers 过去分词:tempered 现在分词:tempering adj.+n. bad temper,good temper,hot temper,violent temper,quick temper v.+n. lose temper,keep temper v. moderate,mitigate,alleviate,soften,lighten n. anger,rage,bad mood,mood,sulk 1. | [c][ususing][u] 脾气;易怒的性情if sb has atemper , they become angry very easily |
| a violent/short/quick, etc. temper 烈性子、急性子、火性子等 | | He must learn to control his temper . 他得学会捺住性子。 | | She broke the plates in a fit of temper . 她一气之下把盘子摔碎了。 | | After an hour of waiting, tempers began to fray(= people began to get angry) . 等了一个小时后,大伙儿开始冒火了。 |
2. | [c][ususing] 怒气;火气;阵怒a short period of feeling very angry |
| | | She says awful things when she's in a temper . 她一发脾气说话就难听。 |
3. | [c] 心情;情绪;性情;心境the way that you are feeling at a particular time |
| Come back when you're in a better temper. 心情好些时再回来。 | | to be in a bad/foul, etc. temper 心情不好、很坏等 |
4. | 有…脾气的;心情…的having a particular type of temper |
| good-/bad-tempered 脾气好的╱坏的 | | a sweet-tempered child 性情温和的小孩 |
IDM | She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him. 她对一位顾客发了脾气,冲着他大喊大叫。 | | I struggle to keep my temper with the kids when they misbehave. 孩子们淘气时,我强捺住性子不发脾气。 |
lose/keep your temper (with sb) 发脾气;忍住怒火to fail/manage to control your anger | She lost her temper with a customer and shouted at him. 她对一位顾客发了脾气,冲着他大喊大叫。 | | I struggle to keep my temper with the kids when they misbehave. 孩子们淘气时,我强捺住性子不发脾气。 |
1. | ~ sth (with sth) 使缓和;使温和to make sth less severe by adding sth that has the opposite effect |
| Justice must be tempered with mercy. 法外尚需施恩。 |
2. | ~ sth 使(金属)回火to make metal as hard as it needs to be by heating and then cooling it |
v. | 7. 炼钢等就是(通过交替使用加热和冷却过程)使钢变硬: 10. 揉和(黏土等);【冶金】使回火;硬化(玻璃);〔转〕锻炼;【音乐】(按平均律)调音 7. 炼钢等就是(通过交替使用加热和冷却过程)使钢变硬: 10. 揉和(黏土等);【冶金】使回火;硬化(玻璃);〔转〕锻炼;【音乐】(按平均律)调音 | n. | 3. (黏土的)黏度;(灰泥的)稠度;(钢等的)锻炼;淬硬,回火;淬火度;含碳量;硬度;韧度 3. (黏土的)黏度;(灰泥的)稠度;(钢等的)锻炼;淬硬,回火;淬火度;含碳量;硬度;韧度 |
v. | 1. to make something less harsh or unacceptable, especially by adding something to it 2. to make somebody stronger through exposure to hardship 3. to improve the consistency of something, e.g. glass by heating it or by adding something to it 4. to harden metal by heating it to very high temperatures and then cooling it 5. to tune a baroque keyboard instrument so that consistent harmonic intervals are achieved throughout its range 6. to make steel hard by heating it and then making it cold 7. harden(glass or metals,esp.steel)by heating and cooling them in oil,water,or other liquid回火;锻炼(钢):to temper steel,etc.is to make it hard(by alternately heating and cooling it). 8. bring to a proper or desired condition by mixing or preparing 1. to make something less harsh or unacceptable, especially by adding something to it 2. to make somebody stronger through exposure to hardship 3. to improve the consistency of something, e.g. glass by heating it or by adding something to it 4. to harden metal by heating it to very high temperatures and then cooling it 5. to tune a baroque keyboard instrument so that consistent harmonic intervals are achieved throughout its range 6. to make steel hard by heating it and then making it cold 7. harden(glass or metals,esp.steel)by heating and cooling them in oil,water,or other liquid回火;锻炼(钢):to temper steel,etc.is to make it hard(by alternately heating and cooling it). 8. bring to a proper or desired condition by mixing or preparing | n. | 1. a tendency to get angry easily and suddenly 2. a state of anger or annoyance 3. an emotional condition or predisposition of a particular kind 4. a state of calm and balance 5. the degree of hardness of a metal 6. something added to improve the consistency or strength of something 7. a particular emotional state or mood 1. a tendency to get angry easily and suddenly 2. a state of anger or annoyance 3. an emotional condition or predisposition of a particular kind 4. a state of calm and balance 5. the degree of hardness of a metal 6. something added to improve the consistency or strength of something 7. a particular emotional state or mood |
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