| 释义 |
adj.+n. heavy duty,moral duty,civic duty,painful duty,solemn duty v.+n. do duty,fulfill duty,perform duty,impose duty,know duty n. responsibility,obligation,onus,burden,calling 1. | [c][u] 责任；义务；本分something that you feel you have to do because it is your moral or legal responsibility |
| It is my duty to report it to the police. 把这事报告给警方是我的责任。 | | Local councillors have a duty to serve the community. 地方议员有义务为社区服务。 | | I don't want you to visit me simply out of a sense of duty . 我希望你不只是出于责任感才来看我。 | | your duties as a parent 你作为父母的责任 | | to do your duty for your country 为祖国尽己任 |
2. | [u] 上班；值班the work that is your job |
| Report for duty at 8 a.m. 早上 8 点钟报到上班。 |
3. | [pl] 职责；任务tasks that are part of your job |
| I spend a lot of my time on administrative duties. 我在行政管理事务上花了大量时间。 | | Your duties will include setting up a new computer system. 你的职责将包括建立一个新的计算机系统。 |
4. | [c][u] 税；（尤指进口货品）关税a tax that you pay on things that you buy, especially those that you bring into a country |
| customs/excise/import duties 关税；消费税；进口税 | | duty on wine and beer 葡萄酒和啤酒税 |
n. | 3. 义务,本分,份内事,职分以内的事,份内应做的事;任务 9. 税,关税;【机械工程】功;能率;灌溉率;负荷,生产量;工作状态 10. 【军事】任务,勤务;兵役;【宗教】礼拜,(修行的)功课 3. 义务,本分,份内事,职分以内的事,份内应做的事;任务 9. 税,关税;【机械工程】功;能率;灌溉率;负荷,生产量;工作状态 10. 【军事】任务,勤务;兵役;【宗教】礼拜,(修行的)功课 |
n. | 1. something that somebody is obliged to do for moral, legal, or religious reasons 2. a task or service allocated to somebody, especially in the course of work 3. the urge to meet moral or religious obligations 4. a tax on goods, especially imports and exports 5. suitability for a particular grade of use 6. the amount of work that a machine is designed to do, or a measure of a machine's efficiency 7. the volume of water needed to irrigate an area of land in order to cultivate a crop from planting to harvest 8. a legal or moral obligation 9. a tax that you must pay on something, especially something that you bring into one country from another country 1. something that somebody is obliged to do for moral, legal, or religious reasons 2. a task or service allocated to somebody, especially in the course of work 3. the urge to meet moral or religious obligations 4. a tax on goods, especially imports and exports 5. suitability for a particular grade of use 6. the amount of work that a machine is designed to do, or a measure of a machine's efficiency 7. the volume of water needed to irrigate an area of land in order to cultivate a crop from planting to harvest 8. a legal or moral obligation 9. a tax that you must pay on something, especially something that you bring into one country from another country |
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